PCOD / PCOS

Key Features and Symptoms

PCOD / PCOS may cause irregular periods due to disrupted ovulation, excess androgen levels leading to hirsutism, acne, and hair thinning, and polycystic ovaries visible on ultrasound. It may also lead to infertility due to irregular ovulation, weight gain or obesity, skin pigmentation changes, and oily skin.

Causes and Risk Factors

Common causes and risk factors include genetic tendency or family history, insulin resistance, lifestyle factors such as obesity and poor diet, and inflammation that may worsen hormonal imbalance. Insulin resistance is commonly seen in many PCOS patients and can further disturb ovulation and hormone regulation.

Diagnosis & Impact on Fertility

Diagnosis is usually based on symptoms, hormone tests, and ultrasound findings. PCOD / PCOS is one of the leading causes of infertility because it can cause infrequent ovulation and poor egg quality. Insulin resistance and elevated androgen levels may further disrupt the natural reproductive process.

Treatment Options

• Lifestyle modifications including diet, exercise, and weight management.
• Medications such as hormonal contraceptives, insulin sensitizers like Metformin, ovulation induction agents, and anti-androgens.
• Surgical options such as laparoscopic ovarian drilling in selected cases.
• Dietary management and supplements such as Omega-3 and Vitamin D when recommended.
• IVF may be considered as the last option in resistant PCOD / PCOS cases.

At Jeevan Mithra, we follow special protocols for PCOD / PCOS patients to improve treatment outcomes and reduce the risk of OHSS complications during fertility treatment.

Long-Term Health Risks

Untreated PCOD / PCOS may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol, hypertension, heart disease, and endometrial cancer. Early diagnosis and proper management can help reduce these long-term health risks.

When to Seek Help

You should consult a fertility or women’s health specialist if you have skipped or irregular periods, excessive hair growth, unexplained weight gain, acne, or if you have been trying to conceive for 12 months or more without success.

Key Benefits

• Personalized treatment protocols specifically designed for your condition.
• State-of-the-art technology and advanced medical procedures.
• Experienced team of specialists dedicated to your success.